| View this web development tool and tour a sample class. | What is Active Learning Online? | ||||
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View this web development tool and tour a sample class. Which tool did you prefer, Webct or Blackboard? Which had more active learning components? |
Description:
This web quest
will provide participants an opportunity to engage is some active learning strategies as well as view and observe active learning strategies translated into an online environment. Participants will review active learning materials to guide the design of active learning strategies as well as a review of the research on active learning in the classroom and how to enhance transfer of learning from the classroom to the real world environment. Current brain research will be addressed as well as the implications this research holds for enhancing the quality of learning in online environments. Overview Process Rubric: |
Phaun@hcc.cc.fl.us UC Davis Compilation of Active Learning Definitions: When learning is active, students do most of the work. They use their brains...studying ideas, solving problems, and applying what they learn. Active learning is fast-paced, fun, supportive, and personally engaging...To learn something well, it helps to hear it, see it, ask questions about it, and discuss it with others. Above all, students need to 'do it'--figure things out by themselves, come up with examples, try out skills, and do assignments that depend on the knowledge they already have or must acquire. (2) Glasgow 1996 (Doing Science) Active learners energetically strive to take a greater responsibility for their own learning. They take a more dynamic role in deciding how and what they need to know, what they should be able to do, and how they are going to do it. Their roles extend further into educational self-management, and self-motivation becomes a greater force behind learning. (3) Modell and Michael 1993 (Promoting Active Learning in Life Science Classrooms) We define an active learning environment as one in which students individually are encouraged to engage in the process of building their own mental models from the information they are acquiring. In addition, as part of the active learning process, the student should constantly test the validity of the model being constructed. (4) UC Davis TAC Handbook: Active learning is an approach to learning that involves the student 'as his/her own teacher.' Keep in mind that it is an approach, not a method (5) http://www.iastate.edu/general/Inside/1996/1101/facForum.html Back to Finding classroom strategies that get students more involved in the subject matter -- that is, promoting 'active learning'--... The notion of active learning has developed over the last dozen years or so, said Licklider, among cognitive psychologists who note that learning occurs best through social interaction and less competition. Active learning promotes a variety of methods, including students working together in and outside of class, as well as class lectures (6) http://ublib.buffalo.edu/libraries/projects/tlr/active.html Although the ultimate responsibility for learning rests with the students, good teaching encourages students to put forth more effort, gives opportunities for practice, and provides feedback on performance and freedom in learning. These characteristics are the essential elements of active learning. Active learning is engaging one's self (the learner) with the material being learned. In the classroom, the teacher teaches the student how to function and how to get the task done within the context of the discipline, the course, the class. It distributes the learning responsibility among the students and the teacher. (7) http://edweb.sdsu.edu/people/bdodge/active/ActiveLearningk-12.html Active learning isn't a new idea. It goes back at least as far as Socrates and was a major emphasis among progressive educators like John Dewey. And yet, if you peer into many classrooms, we seem to have forgotten that learning is naturally an active process. It involves putting our students in situations which compel them to read, speak, listen, think deeply, and write. While well delivered lectures are valuable and are not uncommon, sometimes the thinking required while attending a lecture is low level comprehension that goes from the ear to the writing hand and leaves the mind untouched. Active learning puts the responsibility of organizing what is to be learned in the hands of the learners themselves, and ideally lends itself to a more diverse range of learning styles. (8) http://www.ntlf.com/html/lib/bib/91-9dig.htm Surprisingly, educators' use of the term active learning has relied more on intuitive understanding than a common definition. Consequently, many faculty assert that all learning is inherently active and that students are therefore actively involved while listening to formal presentations in the classroom. Analysis of the research literature (Chickering and Gamson 1987), however, suggests that students must do more than just listen: They must read, write, discuss, or be engaged in solving problems. Most important, to be actively involved, students must engage in such higher-order thinking tasks as analysis, synthesis, and evaluation. Within this context, it is proposed that strategies promoting active learning be defined as instructional activities involving students in doing things and thinking about what they are doing (9) http://www.lib.utexas.edu/is/publications/active.html First, a definition of active learning being used for this cookbook: Library instruction activities that lead to active learning can last 5 minutes or several hours; the common goal is the provision of opportunities for learners to integrate new information, concepts, or skills into their own mental schema, through rephrasing, rehearsing, and practice. Activities can utilize group methods such as brainstorming, buzz groups or small group work. Individuals can experience active learning through paper and pencil exercises or individual seat work. (10) http://www.uth.tmc.edu/apstracts/1996/advances/March/7s.html Back to Most students have spent the majority of their school career in passive learning environments in which faculty were disseminators of information, and students were required to memorize information or use specified algorithms to solve problems. In an active learning environment, students are encouraged to engage in the process of building and testing their own mental models from information that they are acquiring. In such a learner-centered environment, faculty become facilitators of learning, and students become active participants, engaging in a dialog with their colleagues and with the instructor. (11) http://www.indiana.edu/~ict/grants_description.htm Examples of active learning methods include, but are not limited to, collaborative learning, problem-based learning, case methods, course projects, simulations, and technology uses. Grants are intended to encourage greater student engagement with critical thinking and higher levels of learning … analysis, synthesis, and evaluation of information … in contrast to absorption (12) http://www.che.ufl.edu/SUCCEED/pubs/innovator/innovator.1.2/succeed3.html In active learning, knowledge [is] directly experienced, constructed, acted upon, tested, or revised by the learner.[7]
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| Select two labs.. You may need to download shockwave to participate in
these activities. Make sure you have on headphones or have turned up your
speakers.
. Which Lab did you prefer? Why? Did you find it easy to complete the assignments online? Now visit this simulation: Which ways did the computer labs help your learning? Which ways did the dissection aid your learning? How were you assessed? |
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Access | Excel | PowerPoint | HyperStudio | Publisher | File Manager |
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Select one of these online tutorials to complete.
What kinds of learning styles did you employ as you completed the tutorial? What skills did you need? |
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| Visit this site to design your own dream vacation! | Dream Vacation | ||||
| Learn it ONLINE | Play
two of these eight games. Which way was more fun for you to review
material?
Why were you attracted to the two you chose? What kinds of learners might choose the "Computer Genius" game? How do you think choice affects a learning environment? |
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| Use your answers to the above questions to synthesize your beliefs about online learning. |
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Create a onepage linkfest of your favorite online activities. Under each link tell what qualifies it to be a member of your linkfest. | ||||